UK’s Transition from BRP/BRC to eVisa

The UK is replacing all Biometric Residence Permits (BRPs) and Biometric Residence Cards (BRCs) with secure digital eVisas, accessible through a UKVI online account. This move is part of a broader plan to modernize immigration, reduce fraud, improve security, and simplify travel and status checks by eliminating the need for physical documents.

The Role of BRPs and BRCs in the Transition

BRPs and BRCs have long served as physical proof of immigration status in the UK. As the country moves toward a digital system, these documents are being phased out in favor of secure online eVisas.

A Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) is issued to non-EEA nationals who are granted leave to enter or remain in the UK for more than six months.

A Biometric Residence Card (BRC) is typically issued to non-EEA family members of EEA nationals under the now-closed EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) routes.

Reasons for the major transition

This shift aims to:

  • Reduce reliance on fragile physical documents.
  • Minimize fraud.
  • Enable real-time verification via share codes.
  • Enhance user convenience and border security.

The digital system also ensures immigration data is updated, more secure, and easily accessible, aligning with global digital transformation standards.

Key Transition Dates and What They Mean

Most BRPs and BRCs were issued with an expiry date of 31 December 2024, regardless of whether the actual immigration status extends beyond that.

Date

Event

31 December 2024

Expiry of most BRPs and EUSS BRCs. No impact on valid immigration status.

1 June 2025

Last day expired BRPs and BRCs may be used for UK entry (if visa is still valid).

From 2 June 2025

Expired BRPs/BRCs no longer accepted as proof of immigration status at UK borders.

These changes have direct consequences for international travel, visa verification, and right-to-work checks.

Temporary travel measures:

  • Expired BRPs/BRCs with valid immigration status can still be used until 1 June 2025, provided travelers also generate a share code through their UKVI account.
  • Share codes are valid for 90 days and must be generated in advance for travel or verification.

What Do You Need to Do as a BRP/BRC Holder?

Here is what BRP/BRC holders need to do:

If You Already Have an eVisa

  • Check your UKVI account to confirm that your immigration status is linked to your current passport or travel document.
  • Update your personal details (name, nationality, passport number) if they’ve changed.
  • If traveling before 1 June 2025, carry your expired BRP/BRC alongside a valid passport, in case your carrier requests to see it.

If You Haven’t Transitioned to an e-Visa Yet

  • Create a UKVI account immediately at the official website.
  • You will need: Your expired BRP or BRC, a valid current passport and basic personal and contact details
  • Link your immigration record to your account and set up two-factor authentication.
  • Generate a share code before traveling or sharing your status.

Special Categories of Travelers

Some travellers fall under special immigration categories with unique requirements. While many already hold valid status, they may still need to take extra steps to ensure their records are up to date in the UK’s digital system.

  • EUSS Status Holders

If you have settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS), you already have an eVisa—you don’t need to apply for one. However, you still need to check your UKVI account and make sure it’s linked to your current passport or travel document, so your immigration status can be confirmed when you travel or prove your rights in the UK.

  • Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) Holders

If you have Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) shown as a stamp or vignette in your passport, you can still use it as proof of your status. However, it's strongly recommended that you apply for a No Time Limit (NTL) endorsement and get an e-Visa to protect your immigration record and make it easier to prove your status in the future, especially when traveling or dealing with employers and landlords.

  • Commonwealth Citizens with Right of Abode

If you’re a Commonwealth citizen with a certificate of entitlement to the right of abode in your passport, you don’t need to get an e-Visa at this time. You can continue using your certificate as valid proof of your rights to live and work in the UK.

The Benefits of Switching to an eVisa

Here are the benefits of switching BRP/BRC to an eVisa:

Feature

Physical Document (BRP/BRC)

eVisa

Susceptible to loss/theft

Requires physical renewal

Linked to current passport

Instant online access

Secure and tamper-proof

Simplified travel checks

In short, eVisas provide superior convenience, enhanced security, and less administrative burden.

Travel Support and Technical Help

For Travel-Related Support:

📞 Passenger Support Helpline (24/7):

  • 0800 876 6921 (UK freephone)
  • 0203 337 0927 (may incur charges)

Note: The helpline is for immediate travel support only and cannot assist with technical account issues or speak to airlines.

Final Thoughts: Act Now to Avoid Disruption

The move to a fully digital immigration system marks a significant leap forward for UK border and visa processes. While the changes may seem daunting at first, they ultimately benefit both individuals and the state. If you hold a BRP or BRC that expired on 31 December 2024, your immigration status may still be valid, but your physical card is no longer sufficient proof for travel or status checks. Taking action now—creating a UKVI account, generating a share code, and linking your passport—is the best way to avoid unnecessary disruptions and delays.

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Steps to Secure Your eTA for the United Kingdom

  • Step1: Complete the online application form by entering your passport details and required personal information.
  • Step2: Make the payment securely online using a credit or debit card.
  • Step3: Check your email for the payment confirmation and receive your eTA electronically.
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